Depression

Hope In the Darkness: Star Ayurveda’s Treatment for Depression

Abstract This case study presents the clinical journey of a 28-year-old female diagnosed with Depression. The study outlines her symptoms, clinical findings, management strategies, and

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Abstract

This case study presents the clinical journey of a 28-year-old female diagnosed with Depression. The study outlines her symptoms, clinical findings, management strategies, and treatment outcomes over several months. It highlights the importance of a multifaceted approach combining psychotherapy, medicinal treatment, and lifestyle modifications to effectively address depression.

Introduction

Depression is a common mental health disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, loss of interest, and a range of emotional and physical problems. Depression affects millions globally and can significantly impair daily functioning. This case study focuses on a young woman who developed Depression following a significant life change. It explores her symptoms, treatment, and recovery process, emphasizing the need for comprehensive care.

Patient Information

Name: XXXXXX

  • Age: 28
  • Gender: Female
  • Occupation: Software Engineer
  • Living Situation: Single, residing in an urban environment
  • Social Support: Close-knit family and a small circle of friends

History: Patient has no previous psychiatric history but reports increased stress following her father’s death about a year ago. She expresses feelings of isolation and has begun to withdraw from social interactions.

CLINICAL FINDINGS

Presenting Symptoms:

  • Persistent low mood
  • Loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities
  • Sleep disturbances (insomnia and nightmares)
  • Fatigue and low energy
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Feelings of worthlessness and guilt
  • Occasional thoughts of self-harm (no intent or plan)

Assessment Tools:

  • PHQ-9 Score: 18 (moderate to severe depression)
  • GAD-7 Score: 10 (mild anxiety)

Physical Examination: No significant physical findings; patient appeared fatigued and withdrawn during the assessment.

MANAGEMENT AND TREATMENT FOR DEPRESSION

Psychotherapy:

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy : Focus on identifying and restructuring negative thought patterns and enhancing coping strategies.
  • Supportive Therapy: To address emotional distress related to her father’s death and foster social engagement.

Medicinal treatment:

  • Medication: Herbal medications which help to reduce stress and anxiety, Enhances cognitive function and alleviates mental fatigue.
  • Panchakarma: Detoxification therapies that help cleanse the body and restore balance, which can positively impact mental health.

Lifestyle Modifications:

  • Encouraged regular physical activity (e.g., walking and yoga).
  • Established a consistent sleep schedule with recommended sleep hygiene practices.
  • Introduced mindfulness and relaxation techniques to manage anxiety.

Social Support:

  • Suggested re-engaging with friends and family and participating in group activities to enhance social connections.

OUTCOME AND FOLLOW-UP

Over the course of six months, Patient showed significant improvement:

  • Reported increased engagement in social activities.
  • Enhanced motivation and concentration at work.
  • Sleep quality improved, with fewer disturbances.
  • PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores decreased, indicating a positive response to treatment.

Follow-up appointments were scheduled weekly initially, transitioning to monthly as her condition stabilized. The treatment plan was adjusted as needed, and patient continued to thrive, maintaining her coping strategies.